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Foundation installation resource

How to Install DELTA®-MS: Complete Installation Guide

A practical foundation-wrap installation guide organized from Dörken's official instructions, with the materials, measurements and special details installers need on the job.

DELTA-MS membrane being installed on a below-grade foundation wall

System overview

What DELTA®-MS does

DELTA®-MS is a high-density polyethylene dimpled membrane used for below-grade foundation protection. Installed with the dimpled side toward the foundation, it creates an air gap that allows incidental water to drain by gravity toward the footing-drain system.

The membrane forms a capillary break, helps keep soil moisture away from the wall, bridges foundation cracks and protects the foundation from damage caused by backfill.

Air-gap drainageDimples create space for incidental water to move downward.
Crack bridgingThe membrane continues protecting when the foundation shifts or cracks.
Moisture protectionHDPE is impermeable to water and water vapor.
Backfill protectionDurable membrane resists damage from rocks and debris.
DELTA-MS foundation protection system showing the air gap and drainage path
Use an approved Dörken system illustration showing the membrane, air gap, foundation and footing drain.

Before you begin

Confirm the project conditions first

The manufacturer instructions are a guide. The final application and details remain the responsibility of the project's design authority.

Check the code, drainage plan and project specifications

Confirm local building-code requirements, the footing-drain arrangement, foundation conditions and any required dampproofing or waterproofing components before installing the membrane.

Establish the expected final-grade line.
Clean gravel and debris from the top of the footing.
Confirm the footing drain can receive water from the membrane.
Use required jobsite PPE and follow OSHA precautions.
Review all tool and component safety instructions.
Plan to cover the membrane promptly; it is not for permanent UV exposure.

Jobsite checklist

Recommended materials and tools

DELTA® system materials

  • DELTA®-MS membrane sized for the foundation height
  • DELTA®-FAST'ners
  • DELTA®-FLASH
  • DELTA®-MOLD STRIP where required at cuts or terminations
  • DELTA®-SEALANT for gaps greater than 1/8 inch and special details
  • 1 1/4-inch to 1 1/2-inch concrete nails

Tools and safety equipment

  • Utility knife and measuring tape
  • Chalk line and broom
  • Large caulking gun
  • Hammer or compatible automated nailing tool
  • Hard hat, safety boots and work gloves
  • Safety glasses and any additional site-required PPE

Installation process

Install DELTA®-MS step by step

Use these steps with the official Dörken installation instructions and the project-specific details supplied by the design authority.

01

Mark final grade and prepare the footing

Snap a chalk line at the expected final-grade line. Sweep gravel, dirt and loose debris from the top of the footing so the membrane can sit tightly and evenly against the foundation.

02

Orient the membrane correctly

Place the dimpled side toward the foundation wall. The flat tab and orange stripe must remain at the top of the installation and face the installer.

Jobsite reminder: The diamond marks on the orange stripe are spaced 6 inches on center and can be used as a fastening reference.
Correct DELTA-MS orientation with the flat tab and orange stripe at the top
03

Select the correct footing detail

Option 1: Place the bottom of the roll on top of the footing and install from the footing to grade.

Option 2 - recommended best practice for foundation-wall drainage: Run the membrane continuously and drape it over the top of the footing so drainage can reach the footing-drain area.

Use the option required by the project design, approval and local code.

DELTA-MS footing installation options, including installation on top of and draped over the footing
04

Roll out and fasten the membrane

Work with two people when possible. Roll out approximately 10 feet along the wall, keeping the membrane tight and even while the second installer anchors it with DELTA®-FAST'ners according to Detail 3.

  • Follow the manufacturer's fastening pattern shown in Detail 3.
  • For rolls taller than 7 feet, add a middle row of FAST'ners spaced 3 feet on center.
  • Do not place FAST'ners within 3 inches of an outside corner.
DELTA-MS fastening pattern and top flashing detail
05

Mechanically fasten and seal the top

Install DELTA®-FLASH along the flat tab with concrete nails. The top must be mechanically fastened and closed against the foundation so soil particles cannot enter the air gap.

Apply DELTA®-SEALANT wherever the gap between the DELTA®-FLASH and foundation wall is greater than 1/8 inch. Dörken identifies completely sealing the top with no visible gaps as best practice.

06

Complete corners and overlaps

  • Press the membrane tightly into inside corners and tightly around outside corners before anchoring it.
  • At vertical joints, overlap the membrane at least 6 inches and install FAST'ners along the joint 12 inches on center.
  • When a second horizontal course is required, overlap the lower course by at least 6 inches and shingle the overlap downward.
  • Fasten horizontal joints 3 feet on center. DELTA®-FLASH is not required on the lower overlapped section.
DELTA-MS inside corner, outside corner and six-inch overlap details
07

Inspect before backfill

Walk the entire foundation and confirm that the membrane, top flashing, fasteners, joints, openings and special details have been installed correctly. Repair any damage before backfill and remove excess materials from the excavation.

UV exposure: DELTA®-MS is not designed for permanent UV exposure. Cover it as soon as project conditions allow.

Conditions that need extra detailing

Special installation details

These instructions do not apply to every job. Use the relevant detail when the condition occurs.

Openings and terminations

At window wells, walkouts, vertical terminations and other below-grade cuts, cut the membrane back 3 inches from the opening and finish it with DELTA®-FLASH or DELTA®-MOLD STRIP anchored 8 inches on center.

Sloped cuts

Use DELTA®-FLASH or DELTA®-MOLD STRIP anywhere the membrane is cut on a slope so the air gap remains protected from soil and debris.

Membrane repairs

Cut a patch extending at least 6 inches around the damaged area. Apply DELTA®-SEALANT around the tear, align the dimples and secure the patch tightly with FAST'ners.

Service penetrations

Fit the membrane snugly around the penetration, apply DELTA®-SEALANT behind the cut area, interlock the overlapping dimples and treat the cut as a vertical lap with the required 6-inch overlap and fastening.

Tall foundations

Install the bottom course first. Overlap the next course at least 6 inches over the lower sheet and shingle the horizontal joint downward.

Cold-joint protection

Additional cold-joint protection is recommended in the specific water-table, drain and slab conditions listed in the official Dörken instructions. Have the design authority confirm the required detail.

Official installation video

Watch the installation process

This Dörken Systems Inc. video demonstrates the DELTA®-MS installation process. Use it together with the current written instructions and project-specific requirements.

Watch on YouTube

Final check

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Installing the membrane with the wrong orientation.
  • Leaving the top open to soil and debris.
  • Using less than the required 6-inch overlap.
  • Failing to shingle horizontal overlaps downward.
  • Placing FAST'ners within 3 inches of an outside corner.
  • Skipping DELTA®-FLASH or MOLD STRIP at required cuts.
  • Leaving gaps greater than 1/8 inch unsealed at the top.
  • Backfilling before inspecting and repairing damage.
  • Leaving the membrane exposed to sunlight longer than necessary.
  • Assuming one detail applies to every drainage or foundation condition.

Frequently asked questions

DELTA®-MS installation FAQs

Which direction should DELTA®-MS face?

Install the dimpled side toward the foundation wall. Keep the flat tab and orange stripe at the top and facing the installer.

How much should DELTA®-MS overlap?

Use a minimum 6-inch overlap at vertical joints. If a horizontal course is necessary, overlap the lower course by at least 6 inches and shingle the joint downward. Follow the official fastening requirements for each joint type.

Does DELTA®-MS replace every waterproofing or dampproofing product?

Not automatically. The complete wall assembly depends on the application, local building code, project specifications, foundation conditions and drainage design. Confirm the required assembly with the project's design authority.

How should DELTA®-MS terminate at the footing?

Dörken shows installation on top of the footing and an option draped over the footing. Draping over the footing is identified as the recommended best practice when DELTA®-MS is used as a foundation-wall drainage membrane. Use the approved detail for the project.

How do I finish around a window well or walkout?

At below-grade cuts, openings, walkouts and vertical terminations, cut the membrane back 3 inches from the edge and finish it with DELTA®-FLASH or DELTA®-MOLD STRIP anchored 8 inches on center.

How do I repair damaged DELTA®-MS before backfill?

Use a DELTA®-MS patch extending at least 6 inches around the damaged area. Apply DELTA®-SEALANT around the tear, align the patch dimples and secure it tightly with DELTA®-FAST'ners.

Can DELTA®-MS remain exposed to sunlight?

It is not designed for permanent UV exposure. Dörken instructs installers to cover the membrane as soon as possible.

Download the official installation instructions

Keep the current Dörken manual available for measurements, diagrams and project review.

Open installation PDF

Need help selecting the right DELTA® components?

Basement Supply can help you identify the membrane sizes and installation accessories available for your project. Final installation details must still follow the design authority, manufacturer instructions and local code.

Important: This page is an organized field reference based on Dörken's DELTA®-MS Foundation Wrap Installation Instructions. It does not replace the manufacturer's current documentation, approved construction details, local building-code requirements or the direction of the project's design authority. DELTA® is a registered trademark of Ewald Dörken AG.

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